European markets drop following week of interest rate decisions

European markets opened downbeat on Friday morning as they digested interest rate decisions from the US Federal Reserve, the Bank of England, Sweden’s Riksbank and the Swiss National Bank.

Britain’s FTSE 100 opened 0.2% lower on Friday morning, mainly weighed down by JD Sports Fashion, IAG and Croda International. Germany’s DAX also opened 0.1% lower on Friday morning, with Deutsche Post and BASF being some of the top losers.

Similarly, France’s CAC 40 index opened 0.4% lower on Friday morning as well, with the STOXX 600 also dipping 0.5%.

“The Fed's mixed rhetoric has been difficult to interpret for markets - initially it was seen as positive for risk, but that seemed to come down to earth yesterday. Lower growth and higher inflation is rarely a good sign for the US economy, and the Fed was open to reacting if things started to get worse,” said Kyle Chapman, FX markets analyst at Ballinger Group.

UK investors also looked forward to next week’s Spring Statement, where the chancellor will give a financial update to the House of Commons.

Pantheon Macroeconomics said in a note: “We think that higher gilt yields, weaker growth, and above-profile borrowing this year mean that Government borrowing will be raised by £10b by 2029/30. We expect the Government will need to go further than its recent commitment to increase defence spending to 2.5% of GDP.”

“We think it will announce an increase to at least 3.0% of GDP by 2027. Accordingly, the accounting change of redirecting the aid budget towards defence spending will buy little time. Taxes and borrowing will both need to rise in October to fund this generational challenge.”

Asia-Pacific markets overnight

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 index closed 0.2% lower at 37,677.1. Stronger than expected consumer inflation data led to increased hopes that the Bank of Japan will announce more interest rate hikes.

China’s Shanghai Composite Index closed 1.3% lower on Friday, at 3,364.8, as an increase in bearish sentiment and a weak economic growth outlook dampened stocks. A slow job market recovery and lagging credit demand also impacted investor sentiment.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index closed 2.2% lower on Friday to 23,689.7.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 index closed 0.2% higher at 7,931.2 on Friday, whereas South Korea’s Kospi index inched up 0.2% to 2,643.1.

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